Neutralizing Monoclonal Antibodies against the Gn and the Gc of the Andes Virus Glycoprotein Spike Complex Protect from Virus Challenge in a Preclinical Hamster Model

Author:

Duehr James12,McMahon Meagan1,Williamson Brandi3,Amanat Fatima12,Durbin Alan4,Hawman David W.3,Noack Danny1,Uhl Skyler12,Tan Gene S.45,Feldmann Heinz3ORCID,Krammer Florian1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA

2. Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA

3. Laboratory of Virology, Division of Intramural Research, Rocky Mountain Laboratories, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Hamilton, Montana, USA

4. Infectious Diseases, The J. Craig Venter Institute, La Jolla, California, USA

5. Department of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA

Abstract

Infections with New World hantaviruses are associated with high case fatality rates, and no specific vaccine or treatment options exist. Furthermore, the biology of the hantaviral GnGc complex, its antigenicity, and its fusion machinery are poorly understood. Protective monoclonal antibodies against GnGc have the potential to be developed into therapeutics against hantaviral disease and are also great tools to elucidate the biology of the glycoprotein complex.

Funder

HHS | NIH | National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Virology,Microbiology

Reference88 articles.

1. Hantaviruses: A Global Disease Problem

2. A Global Perspective on Hantavirus Ecology, Epidemiology, and Disease

3. Vaccines against hantaviruses

4. Human pathogenic hantaviruses and prevention of infection

5. Guagardo C. 2018. Hantavirus - Americas (67): Argentina (CH). ProMED mail archive 20181223.6220634, Epuyen, Chubut, Argentina.

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