Fate of CMY-2-Encoding Plasmids Introduced into the Human Fecal Microbiota by Exogenous Escherichia coli

Author:

Anjum Mehreen1ORCID,Madsen Jonas Stenløkke2,Nesme Joseph2ORCID,Jana Bimal1,Wiese Maria3,Jasinskytė Džiuginta1,Nielsen Dennis Sandris3,Sørensen Søren Johannes2ORCID,Dalsgaard Anders1,Moodley Arshnee1,Bortolaia Valeria4,Guardabassi Luca5

Affiliation:

1. Department of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Frederiksberg, Denmark

2. Department of Biology, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark

3. Department of Food Science, University of Copenhagen, Frederiksberg, Denmark

4. National Food Institute, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark

5. Department of Pathobiology and Population Sciences, The Royal Veterinary College, Hatfield, Hertfordshire, United Kingdom

Abstract

The gut is a hot spot for transfer of antibiotic resistance genes from ingested exogenous bacteria to the indigenous microbiota. The objective of this study was to determine the fate of two nearly identical bla CMY-2 -harboring plasmids introduced into the human fecal microbiota by two Escherichia coli strains isolated from a human and from poultry meat.

Funder

UC-Care

CPH Pig

Lundbeckfonden

Joint Programming Initiative on Antimicrobial Resistance

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Pharmacology (medical),Pharmacology

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