Coculturing Bacteria Leads to Reduced Phenotypic Heterogeneities

Author:

Heyse Jasmine1ORCID,Buysschaert Benjamin1,Props Ruben1,Rubbens Peter2ORCID,Skirtach Andre G.3,Waegeman Willem2,Boon Nico1

Affiliation:

1. Center for Microbial Ecology and Technology, Department of Biochemical and Microbial Technology, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium

2. KERMIT, Department of Data Analysis and Mathematical Modeling, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium

3. Nano-Bio-Technology Group, Department of Biotechnology, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium

Abstract

Laboratory studies have shown the impact of phenotypic heterogeneity on the survival and functionality of isogenic populations. Because phenotypic heterogeneity plays an important role in pathogenicity and virulence, antibiotic resistance, biotechnological applications, and ecosystem properties, it is crucial to understand its influencing factors. An unanswered question is whether bacteria in mixed communities influence the phenotypic heterogeneity of their community partners. We found that coculturing bacteria leads to a reduction in their individual phenotypic heterogeneities, which led us to the hypothesis that the individual phenotypic diversity of a taxon is dependent on the community composition.

Funder

Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek

Agentschap voor Innovatie door Wetenschap en Technologie

Bijzonder Onderzoeksfonds

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Ecology,Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology,Food Science,Biotechnology

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