Basic Characterization of a Pseudomonas aeruginosa Pilus-Dependent Bacteriophage with a Long Noncontractile Tail

Author:

Bradley David E.1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Zoology, University of Edinburgh, West Mains Road, Edinburgh EH9 3JT, Scotland

Abstract

Bacteriophage PO4 has been found to depend on the presence of pili for the infection of its host organism, Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Unlike other pilus phages, which either contain RNA and are “spherical” or contain single-stranded DNA and are filamentous, PO4 has a head and a long noncontractile tail. This paper describes its basic characters, and a quantitative study is made of its adsorption to exponential-phase cells of piliated and nonpiliated strains of P. aeruginosa. PO4 is found to contain double-stranded DNA and appears to be virulent towards its two host strains.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Virology,Insect Science,Immunology,Microbiology

Reference16 articles.

1. Adams M. H. 1959. Bacteriophages. Interscience Publishers Inc. New York.

2. The fluorescent staining of bacteriophage nucleic acids;Bradley D. E.;J. Gen. Microbiol.,1966

3. The structure and infective process of a Pseudomonas aeruginosa bacteriophage containing ribonucleic acid;Bradley D. E.;J. Gen. Microbiol.,1966

4. Ultrastructure of bacteriophages and bacteriocins;Bradley D. E.;Bacteriol. Rev.,1967

5. A study of pili on Pseudomonas aeruginosa;Bradley D. E.;Genet. Res.,1972

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