Assimilation of Lemonade-Processing Wastewater by Yeasts

Author:

Hang Y. D.1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Food Science and Technology, New York State Agricultural Experiment Station, Cornell University, Geneva, New York 14456

Abstract

Of the five species of yeasts examined in shake-flask studies at 30°C, only Candida utilis and Saccharomyces fragilis gave higher cell yields (>2.5 g /liter) in 32 h and reduced approximately 87% of the biological oxygen demand in lemonade-processing wastewater fortified with 0.05% ammonium sulfate and 0.01% potassium phosphate. The latter, however, settled more rapidly than the former.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Ecology,Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology,Food Science,Biotechnology

Reference11 articles.

1. American Public Health Association. 1975. Standard methods for the examination of water and wastewater 14th ed. American Public Health Association Inc. New York.

2. Eckenfelder W. W. Jr. and D. J. O'Conner. 1961. Biological waste treatment. Pergamon Press Inc. Elmsford N.Y.

3. Frazier W.C. 1958. Food microbiology. McGraw-Hill Book Co. New York.

4. Sauerkraut waste: a favorable medium for cultivating yeasts;Hang Y. D.;Appl. Microbiol.,1972

5. Production of yeast invertase from sauerkraut waste;Hang Y. D.;Appl. Microbiol.,1973

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