Affiliation:
1. Glaxo Research Ltd., and Glaxo Laboratories Ltd., Greenford, Middlesex, England
Abstract
The hydrolysis of two cephalosporins by three different β-lactamases has been studied. Each enzyme caused a decrease in ultraviolet absorption, a loss of biological activity, and the release of the leaving group from the 3-position. The changes occurred at the same rate and to the same extent with each enzyme, and it is inferred that the loss of the leaving group is a consequence of, and not a prerequisite for, hydrolysis of the β-lactam ring.
Publisher
American Society for Microbiology
Subject
Molecular Biology,Microbiology
Reference6 articles.
1. Products of aminolysis and enzymic hydrolysis of the cephalosporins;Hamilton-Miller J. M. T.;Biochem. J.,1970
2. A comparative study of eight distinct ,I-lactamases synthesised by gram-negative bacteria;Jack G. W.;J. Gen. Microbiol.,1970
3. Inhibition of f3-lactamase decomposition of cephaloridine and cephalothin by other cephalosporins;O'Callaghan C. H.;Antimicrob. Ag. Chemother.,1967
4. Effects of ,8-lactamase from gram-negative organisms on cephalosporins and penicillins;O'Callaghan C. H.;Antimicrob. Ag. Chemother.,1968
5. Novel method of detection of ,B-lactamases using a chromogenic cephalosporin substrate;O'Callaghan C. H.;Antimicrob. Ag. Chemother.,1972
Cited by
54 articles.
订阅此论文施引文献
订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献