Effect of peritoneal dialysis fluid and pH on bactericidal activity of ciprofloxacin

Author:

McCormick E M,Echols R M

Abstract

Ciprofloxacin is active in vitro against most bacteria that cause peritonitis associated with peritoneal dialysis. We compared the effects of pH (5.5 and 7.4) and medium (dialysis fluid) on the bactericidal activity of ciprofloxacin, tobramycin, vancomycin plus rifampin, and rifampin against Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli, and three strains of staphylococci. The bactericidal activity of ciprofloxacin was not significantly affected by pH or medium, in contrast to the activity of tobramycin, which was decreased by low pH.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Pharmacology (medical),Pharmacology

Cited by 18 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. Influence of different peritoneal dialysis fluids on the in vitro activity of fosfomycin against Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa;European Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases;2018-03-15

2. Influence of Different Peritoneal Dialysis Fluids on theIn VitroActivity of Cefepime, Ciprofloxacin, Ertapenem, Meropenem and Tobramycin againstEscherichia Coli;Peritoneal Dialysis International: Journal of the International Society for Peritoneal Dialysis;2016-11

3. The influence of different peritoneal dialysis fluids on the in vitro activity of ampicillin, daptomycin, and linezolid against Enterococcus faecalis;European Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases;2015-09-04

4. Stability of Drug Additives to Peritoneal Dialysate;Peritoneal Dialysis International: Journal of the International Society for Peritoneal Dialysis;1995-10

5. Stability of ciprofloxacin injection in peritoneal dialysis solutions;American Journal of Health-System Pharmacy;1994-02-01

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