In Vivo Therapy with M2e-Specific IgG Selects for an Influenza A Virus Mutant with Delayed Matrix Protein 2 Expression

Author:

Van den Hoecke Silvie12,Ballegeer Marlies123,Vrancken Bram4ORCID,Deng Lei12,Job Emma R.123,Roose Kenny123,Schepens Bert123,Van Hoecke Lien25,Lemey Philippe4,Saelens Xavier123ORCID

Affiliation:

1. VIB-UGent Center for Medical Biotechnology, VIB, Ghent, Belgium

2. Department of Biomedical Molecular Biology, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium

3. Department of Biochemistry and Microbiology, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium

4. KU Leuven—University of Leuven, Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Transplantation, Rega Institute for Medical Research, Clinical and Epidemiological Virology, Leuven, Belgium

5. VIB-UGent Center for Inflammation Research, VIB, Ghent, Belgium

Abstract

Broadly protective influenza vaccine candidates may have a higher barrier to immune evasion compared to conventional influenza vaccines. We used Illumina MiSeq deep sequence analysis to study the mutational patterns in A/Puerto Rico/8/34 viruses that evolve in chronically infected SCID mice that were treated with different M2e-specific MAbs.

Funder

Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek

FP7 People: Marie-Curie Actions

China Sate Scholarship

Interuniversity Attraction Projects

Virogenesis

Horizon 2020

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Virology,Microbiology

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