Synergism of imipenem and amikacin in combination with other antibiotics against Nocardia asteroides

Author:

Gombert M E,Aulicino T M

Abstract

The in vitro activities of imipenem (formerly imipemide, N-formimidoyl thienamycin, or MK0787) and amikacin in combination with cefotaxime, trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, and each other were tested against 26 Nocardia asteroides strains. The agar dilution method was used for all tests. Synergy was present in 80% of tests with imipenem-trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, in 92% of tests with imipenem-cefotaxime, and in 83% of tests with amikacin-trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole. Indifference was found on rare occasions, and no antagonism was seen.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Pharmacology (medical),Pharmacology

Reference6 articles.

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2. Pulmonary nocardiosis: therapy with minocycline and with erythromycin plus ampicillin;Bach M. C.;J. Am. Med. Assoc.,1973

3. Susceptibility of Nocardia asteroides to various antibiotics including newer beta-lactams. trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, amikacin and N-formimidoyl thienamycin;Gombert M. E.;Antimicrob. Agents Chemother.,1982

4. In vitro studies of the combined effect of ampicillin and sulfonamides on Nocardia asteroides and the results of therapy in four patients;Orfanakis M. G.;Antimicrob. Agents Chemother.,1972

5. Nocardia asteroides: studies of its pathogenicity and drug sensitivities;Runyon E. H.;J. Lab. Clin. Med.,1951

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