1. Department of Bacteriology and Pathology, Kanagawa Prefectural Public Health Laboratory, Nakao 1-1-1, Asahi-ku, Yokohama 241-0815
2. Department of Bioscience, Graduate School of Science and Technology, Kobe University, Rokko-dai 1-1, Nada-ku, Kobe 657-8501, Japan
3. Department of Oral Microbiology, St. Bartholomew's and Royal London School of Medicine and Dentistry, London E1 2AD, United Kingdom