OXA-24 Carbapenemase Gene Flanked by XerC/XerD-Like Recombination Sites in Different Plasmids from Different Acinetobacter Species Isolated during a Nosocomial Outbreak

Author:

Merino María1,Acosta Joshi2,Poza Margarita1,Sanz Francisca2,Beceiro Alejandro1,Chaves Fernando2,Bou Germán1

Affiliation:

1. Laboratorio de Microbiologia, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruña-INIBIC, Xubias de Arriba s/n, 15006 La Coruña, Spain

2. Servicio de Microbiologia, Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain

Abstract

ABSTRACT A clinical strain of Acinetobacter calcoaceticus resistant to carbapenems was isolated from a blood culture sample from an inpatient in a hospital in Madrid (Spain) during a large outbreak of infection (affecting more than 300 inpatients), caused by a multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii clone. The carbapenem resistance in both the A. calcoaceticus and A. baumannii clones was due to a bla OXA-24 gene harbored in different plasmids. The plasmids were fully sequenced, revealing the presence of site-specific recombination binding sites putatively involved in mobilization of the bla OXA-24 gene. Comparison of plasmids contained in the two strains revealed possible horizontal transmission of resistance genes between the Acinetobacter species.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Pharmacology (medical),Pharmacology

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