Salmonella typhimurium gyrA mutations associated with fluoroquinolone resistance

Author:

Reyna F1,Huesca M1,González V1,Fuchs L Y1

Affiliation:

1. Centro de Investigaciones sobre Enfermedades Infecciosas, Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública, Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexico.

Abstract

Spontaneous quinolone-resistant mutants obtained from Salmonella typhimurium Su694 were screened for mutations by direct DNA sequencing of an amplified PCR gyrA fragment. Substitutions Ser-83-->Phe (Ser83Phe), Ser83Tyr, Asp87Tyr, and Asp87Asn and double mutation Ala67Pro-Gly81Ser, which resulted in decreased sensitivities to ciprofloxacin, enoxacin, pefloxacin, norfloxacin, ofloxacin, and nalidixic acid, were found. The levels of resistance to quinolones for each mutant were determined.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Pharmacology (medical),Pharmacology

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5. Díaz C. M. Bahena B. Carrillo F. Reyna and L. Y. Fuchs. 1995. Characterization of fluoroquinolone resistance in clinical isolates of enterobacteria abstr. A-101 p. 161. In Abstracts of the 95th General Meeting of the American Society for Microbiology 1995. American Society for Microbiology Washington D.C.

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