Structural Insights into Inhibition of the Acinetobacter-Derived Cephalosporinase ADC-7 by Ceftazidime and Its Boronic Acid Transition State Analog

Author:

Curtis Brandy N.1,Smolen Kali A.1,Barlow Sara J.1,Caselli Emilia2,Prati Fabio2,Taracila Magdalena A.34,Bonomo Robert A.34567,Wallar Bradley J.1,Powers Rachel A.1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Chemistry, Grand Valley State University, Allendale, Michigan, USA

2. Department of Life Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy

3. Louis Stokes Cleveland Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Research Service, Cleveland, Ohio, USA

4. Case Western Reserve University, Department of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio, USA

5. Case Western Reserve University, Department of Pharmacology, Cleveland, Ohio, USA

6. CWRU-Cleveland VAMC Center for Antimicrobial Resistance and Epidemiology (Case VA CARES), Cleveland, Ohio, USA

7. Case Western Reserve University, Department of Biochemistry, Cleveland, Ohio, USA

Abstract

Extended-spectrum class C β-lactamases have evolved to rapidly inactivate expanded-spectrum cephalosporins, a class of antibiotics designed to be resistant to hydrolysis by β-lactamase enzymes. To better understand the mechanism by which A cinetobacter - d erived c ephalosporinase-7 (ADC-7), a chromosomal AmpC enzyme, hydrolyzes these molecules, we determined the X-ray crystal structure of ADC-7 in an acyl-enzyme complex with the cephalosporin ceftazidime (2.

Funder

Cleveland Department of Veterans Affairs

Michigan Economic Development Corporation and the Michigan Technology Tri-Corridor

Department of Life Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia

U.S. Department of Energy

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Pharmacology (medical),Pharmacology

Reference41 articles.

1. World Health Organization. 2017. Prioritization of pathogens to guide discovery, research and development of new antibiotics for drug-resistant bacterial infections, including tuberculosis. World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.

2. An increasing threat in hospitals: multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii

3. The Rise of Carbapenem-Resistant Acinetobacter baumannii

4. Epidemiology of β-Lactamase-Producing Pathogens

5. Defining an extended-spectrum β-lactamase

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