Affiliation:
1. Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology
2. Department of Veterinary Science and Microbiology, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85721
Abstract
ABSTRACT
It has recently been proposed that phenotypic variation in clonal populations of bacterial species results from intracellular “noise,” i.e., random fluctuations in levels of cellular molecules, which would be predicted to be insensitive to selective pressure. To test this notion, we propagated five populations of
Bacillus subtilis
for 5,000 generations with selection for one phenotype: the decision to sporulate. In support of the noise hypothesis, we report that none of the populations responded to selection by improving their efficiency of sporulation, indicating that intracellular noise is independent of heritable genotype.
Publisher
American Society for Microbiology
Subject
Molecular Biology,Microbiology
Reference25 articles.
1. Benardini J. N. J. Sawyer K. Venkateswaran and W. L. Nicholson. 2003. Spore UV and acceleration resistance of endolithic Bacillus pumilus and B. subtilis isolates obtained from Sonoran desert basalt: implications for lithopanspermia. Astrobiology 3: 709-718.
2. Branda, S. S., J. E. Gonzalez-Pastor, B. Y. Sigal, R. Losick, and R. Kolter. 2001. Fruiting body formation by Bacillus subtilis. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA98:11621-11626.
3. Gene expression in single cells of Bacillus subtilis: evidence that a threshold mechanism controls the initiation of sporulation
4. Dubnau, D., and C. M. Lovett, Jr. 2002. Transformation and recombination, p. 453-471. In A. L. Sonenshein. J. A. Hoch, and R. Losick (ed.), Bacillus subtilis and its closest relatives: from genes to cells. ASM Press, Washington, D.C.
5. Elowitz, M. B., A. J. Levine, E. D. Siggia, and P. S. Swain. 2002. Stochastic gene expression in a single cell. Science297:1183-1186.
Cited by
35 articles.
订阅此论文施引文献
订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献