Multiplatform Physiologic and Metabolic Phenotyping Reveals Microbial Toxicity

Author:

Cai Jingwei1,Nichols Robert G.1,Koo Imhoi1,Kalikow Zachary A.1,Zhang Limin12,Tian Yuan12,Zhang Jingtao1,Smith Philip B.3,Patterson Andrew D.1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Center for Molecular Toxicology and Carcinogenesis, Department of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, USA

2. CAS Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance in Biological Systems, State Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance and Atomic and Molecular Physics, National Centre for Magnetic Resonance in Wuhan, Wuhan Institute of Physics and Mathematics, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Wuhan, China

3. Metabolomics Facility, Huck Institutes of Life Sciences, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, USA

Abstract

The gut microbiota is modulated physiologically, compositionally, and metabolically by xenobiotics, potentially causing metabolic consequences to the host. We recently reported that tempol, a stabilized free radical nitroxide, can exert beneficial effects on the host through modulation of the microbiome community structure and function. Here, we investigated a multiplatform phenotyping approach that combines high-throughput global metabolomics with flow cytometry to evaluate the direct effect of tempol on the microbiota. This approach may be useful in deciphering how other xenobiotics directly influence the microbiota.

Funder

HHS | National Institutes of Health

U.S. Department of Agriculture

Pennsylvania Department of Health

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Computer Science Applications,Genetics,Molecular Biology,Modelling and Simulation,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics,Biochemistry,Physiology,Microbiology

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