Ecological Dichotomies Arise in Microbial Communities Due to Mixing of Deep Hydrothermal Waters and Atmospheric Gas in a Circumneutral Hot Spring

Author:

Fernandes-Martins Maria C.1,Keller Lisa M.1,Munro-Ehrlich Mason1,Zimlich Kathryn R.1,Mettler Madelyn K.2,England Alexis M.1,Clare Rita3,Surya Kevin1,Shock Everett L.45,Colman Daniel R.1,Boyd Eric S.1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Microbiology and Cell Biology, Montana State University, Bozeman, Montana, USA

2. Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Montana State University, Bozeman, Montana, USA

3. Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Montana State University, Bozeman, Montana, USA

4. School of Molecular Sciences, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, USA

5. School of Earth and Space Exploration, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, USA

Abstract

Understanding the source and availability of energy capable of supporting life in hydrothermal environments is central to predicting the ecology of microbial life on early Earth when volcanic activity was more widespread. Little is known of the substrates supporting microbial life in circumneutral to alkaline springs, despite their relevance to early Earth habitats.

Funder

Department of Energy

National Science Foundation

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Ecology,Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology,Food Science,Biotechnology

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