Susceptibilities of Ugandan Plasmodium falciparum Isolates to Proteasome Inhibitors

Author:

Garg Shreeya1,Kreutzfeld Oriana1ORCID,Chelebieva Sevil2,Tumwebaze Patrick K.3,Byaruhanga Oswald3,Okitwi Martin3,Orena Stephen3,Katairo Thomas3,Nsobya Samuel L.3,Conrad Melissa D.1ORCID,Aydemir Ozkan4,Legac Jennifer1,Gould Alexandra E.5,Bayles Brett R.2,Bailey Jeffrey A.6,Duffey Maelle7,Lin Gang8,Kirkman Laura A.89ORCID,Cooper Roland A.2ORCID,Rosenthal Philip J.1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA

2. Department of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, Dominican University of California, San Rafael, California, USA

3. Infectious Diseases Research Collaboration, Kampala, Uganda

4. Program in Molecular Medicine, University of Massachusetts, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA

5. Takeda Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA

6. Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA

7. Medicines for Malaria Venture, Geneva, Switzerland

8. Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York, USA

9. Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York, USA

Abstract

The proteasome is a promising target for antimalarial chemotherapy. We assessed ex vivo susceptibilities of fresh Plasmodium falciparum isolates from eastern Uganda to seven proteasome inhibitors: two asparagine ethylenediamines, two macrocyclic peptides, and three peptide boronates; five had median IC 50 values <100 nM.

Funder

HHS | NIH | NIAID | Division of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases

HHS | NIH | National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities

Medicines for Malaria Venture

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Pharmacology (medical),Pharmacology

Reference27 articles.

1. World Health Organization. 2021. World malaria report 2021. World Health Organization Geneva. https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/350147. Retrieved 4 March 2022.

2. The proteasome: Overview of structure and functions

3. Proteasome Inhibitors and Their Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics, and Metabolism

4. Microbial proteasomes as drug targets

5. Structure characterization of the 26S proteasome

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