The Influence of FUT2 and FUT3 Polymorphisms and Nasopharyngeal Microbiome on Respiratory Infections in Breastfed Bangladeshi Infants from the Microbiota and Health Study-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

The Influence of FUT2 and FUT3 Polymorphisms and Nasopharyngeal Microbiome on Respiratory Infections in Breastfed Bangladeshi Infants from the Microbiota and Health Study

Published:2021-12-22 Issue:6 Volume:6 Page:
ISSN:2379-5042
Container-title:mSphere
language:en
Short-container-title:mSphere

Author:

Binia Aristea¹,Siegwald Léa¹,Sultana Shamima²,Shevlyakova Maya¹,Lefebvre Gregory¹,Foata Francis¹,Combremont Séverine¹,Charpagne Aline¹,Vidal Karine¹,Sprenger Norbert¹,Rahman Mahbubar²,Palleja Albert³,Eklund Aron C.³,Nielsen Henrik Bjørn³,Brüssow Harald¹,Sarker Shafiqul Alam²,Sakwinska Olga¹^ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Nestlé Research, Lausanne, Switzerland

2. International Centre for Diarrheal Diseases Research, Bangladesh (icddr,b), Dhaka, Bangladesh

3. Clinical Microbiomics, Copenhagen, Denmark

Abstract

The observed risk reduction of acute respiratory infections (ARIs) among infants of secretor mothers during the predominant breastfeeding period is consistent with the hypothesis that fucosylated oligosaccharides in human milk contribute to protection against respiratory infections. Respiratory pathogens were only weak modulators of risk, and the nasopharyngeal microbiome did not influence ARI risk, suggesting that the associated protective effects of human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs) are not conveyed via changes in the nasopharyngeal microbiome.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Molecular Biology,Microbiology

Link

https://journals.asm.org/doi/pdf/10.1128/mSphere.00686-21

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