Affiliation:
1. Northern Regional Research Center, Agricultural Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Peoria, Illinois 61604
Abstract
The growth of several cellulolytic species of ruminal bacteria was measured in media containing either cellobiose or cellulose as the energy source and with or without added 3-phenylpropanoic acid (PPA). With
Ruminoccoccus albus
7 and 8, the addition of PPA greatly enhanced the rate of cellulose utilization but had little effect on the rate of growth when cellobiose was the energy source. Comparative rates of growth obtained on either cellobiose or cellulose for
Ruminococcus flavefaciens
FD1 or C94 and
Butyrivibrio fibrisolvens
12, 49, or A38 were similar regardless of the PPA content of the growth medium.
Publisher
American Society for Microbiology
Subject
Ecology,Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology,Food Science,Biotechnology
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5. Hungate R. E. 1966. The rumen and its microbes. Academic Press Inc. New York.
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