Microbial Community Analysis of Anodes from Sediment Microbial Fuel Cells Powered by Rhizodeposits of Living Rice Plants

Author:

De Schamphelaire Liesje1,Cabezas Angela2,Marzorati Massimo1,Friedrich Michael W.2,Boon Nico1,Verstraete Willy1

Affiliation:

1. Laboratory of Microbial Ecology and Technology, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium

2. Max Planck Institute for Terrestrial Microbiology, Marburg, Germany

Abstract

ABSTRACT By placing the anode of a sediment microbial fuel cell (SMFC) in the rhizosphere of a rice plant, root-excreted rhizodeposits can be microbially oxidized with concomitant current generation. Here, various molecular techniques were used to characterize the composition of bacterial and archaeal communities on such anodes, as influenced by electrical circuitry, sediment matrix, and the presence of plants. Closed-circuit anodes in potting soil were enriched with Desulfobulbus -like species, members of the family Geobacteraceae , and as yet uncultured representatives of the domain Archaea .

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Ecology,Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology,Food Science,Biotechnology

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