Evaluation of the Staph-Zym system with staphylococci isolated from bovine intramammary infections

Author:

Watts J L1,Washburn P J1

Affiliation:

1. Mastitis Research Laboratory, Louisiana State University Agricultural Center Homer 71040.

Abstract

A total of 148 staphylococci isolated from bovine intramammary infections were used to evaluate the Staph-Zym system (ROSCO, Taastrup, Denmark). The overall accuracy of the system was 91.9%. The system correctly identified all strains of Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus simulans, and Staphylococcus xylosus and 95% of Staphylococcus intermedius strains. Of 33 Staphylococcus hyicus strains, 31 (93.9%) were classified correctly by the Staph-Zym system, as well as 8 (80%) of 10 Staphylococcus chromogenes strains. All 11 Staphylococcus epidermidis strains and the 1 Staphylococcus haemolyticus strain included in the study were identified, but the Staph-Zym system had difficulty distinguishing strains of Staphylococcus warneri and Staphylococcus hominis from other species in the S. epidermidis group. The Staph-Zym system correctly identified all six S. xylosus strains and two of three Staphyloccus sciuri strains. The Staph-Zym system was considered an acceptable alternative to conventional methods for identification of bovine mammary gland isolates.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Microbiology (medical)

Reference27 articles.

1. Anderson J. C. 1983. Veterinary aspects of staphylococci p. 193-241. In C. S. F. Easmon and C. Adlam (ed.) Staphylococci and staphylococcal infections. Academic Press Inc. (London) Ltd. London.

2. Ecological studies on coagulase-negative staphylococci in and around bovine udder;Baba E.;Bull. Osaka Pref. Ser. B,1980

3. Species of Staphylococcus isolated from animal infections;Cox H. U.;Cornell Vet.,1984

4. Identification of clumping-factor-negative staphylococci isolated from cows' udders;Devriese L. A.;Res. Vet. Sci.,1979

5. Prevalence of different species of coagulase-negative staphylococci on teats and in milk from dairy cows;Devriese L. A.;J. Dairy Res.,1980

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