In Silico Investigation of the Decline in Clinical Efficacy of Artemisinin Combination Therapies Due to Increasing Artemisinin and Partner Drug Resistance

Author:

Zaloumis Sophie G.1ORCID,Cao Pengxing2,Dini Saber1,Davenport Miles P.3,Cromer Deborah3,Khoury David S.3,Fowkes Freya J. I.1456,McCaw James M.12,Simpson Julie A.1

Affiliation:

1. Centre for Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia

2. School of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia

3. Infection Analytics Program, The Kirby Institute, UNSW, Sydney, Australia

4. Burnet Institute, Melbourne, Australia

5. Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia

6. Department of Infectious Diseases, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia

Abstract

Antimalarial treatment currently relies on an artemisinin derivative and a longer-acting partner drug. With the emergence of resistance to the artemisinin derivatives and the potential pressure this exerts on the partner drugs, the impact of resistance to each drug on efficacy needs to be investigated.

Funder

Department of Health | National Health and Medical Research Council

Department of Education and Training | Australian Research Council

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Pharmacology (medical),Pharmacology

Reference34 articles.

1. World Trade Report 2017

2. World Health Organization. 2015. Guidelines for the treatment of malaria, 3rd ed. World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.

3. Artemisinin Resistance inPlasmodium falciparumMalaria

4. Spread of Artemisinin Resistance in Plasmodium falciparum Malaria

5. A molecular marker of artemisinin-resistant Plasmodium falciparum malaria

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