Enhanced light output power from AlGaN-based deep ultraviolet LEDs achieved by a four-in-one mesa structure

Author:

Zheng Xi1ORCID,Wu Xiyang1ORCID,Yang Renlong1ORCID,Tong Changdong1ORCID,Zhong Chenming1ORCID,Gao Fengyun1,Lin Yue1ORCID,Chen Guolong1,Lu Yijun1ORCID,Chen Zhong1ORCID,Guo Weijie1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. National Innovation Platform for the Fusion of Industry and Education in Integrated Circuits, Department of Electronic Science, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Xiamen University , Xiamen 361005, China

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the impact of mesa geometry on the light output characteristics of AlGaN-based 275 nm deep ultraviolet light-emitting diodes (DUV-LEDs). By dividing the original single-junction mesa into four parts and connecting them serially (four-in-one), high-voltage (HV) DUV-LEDs with rectangular, hexagonal, circular, triangular, and square submesas were realized, achieving significant enhancement of the light output power (LOP) and wall-plug efficiency (WPE). The LOP of HV DUV-LEDs with hexagonal submesas has been promoted substantially compared to that of the original DUV-LEDs. Among the investigated five different types of submesas, hexagonal-type HV DUV-LEDs can achieve the highest LOP and WPE due to the higher sidewall light extraction. Furthermore, it is also demonstrated that pulse current driving can reduce the self-heating effect of HV DUV-LEDs.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Major Science and Technology Project of Fujian Provience

Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province

XMU Training Program of Innovation and Entrepreneurship for Undergraduates

Key Research and Industrialization Projects of Technological Innovation of Fujian Provience

Science and Technology Project of Xiamen City

Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities

Publisher

AIP Publishing

Subject

Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)

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