Gate-tunable superconductivity in hybrid InSb–Pb nanowires

Author:

Chen Yan1ORCID,van Driel David2ORCID,Lampadaris Charalampos1ORCID,Khan Sabbir A.13ORCID,Alattallah Khalifah1,Zeng Lunjie4ORCID,Olsson Eva4ORCID,Dvir Tom2ORCID,Krogstrup Peter5ORCID,Liu Yu1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Center for Quantum Devices, Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen 1 , 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark

2. QuTech and Kavli Institute of NanoScience, Delft University of Technology 2 , 2600 GA Delft, The Netherlands

3. Danish Fundamental Metrology 3 , 2970 Hørsholm, Denmark

4. Department of Physics, Chalmers University of Technology 4 , 41296 Gothenburg, Sweden

5. NNF Quantum Computing Programme, Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen 5 , 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark

Abstract

We present a report on hybrid InSb–Pb nanowires that combine high spin–orbit coupling with a high critical field and a large superconducting gap. Material characterization indicates the Pb layer of high crystal quality on the nanowire side facets. Hard induced superconducting gaps and gate-tunable supercurrent are observed in the hybrid nanowires. These results showcase the promising potential of this material combination for a diverse range of applications in hybrid quantum transport devices.

Funder

Microsoft

DanScatt

Horizon 2020 Framework Programme

HORIZON EUROPE Marie Sklodowska-Curie Actions

Danish Agency for Science and Higher Education

Publisher

AIP Publishing

Subject

Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)

Reference34 articles.

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2. The field-free Josephson diode in a van der Waals heterostructure;Nature,2022

3. Observation of superconducting diode effect;Nature,2020

4. G. Mazur , N.van Loo, D.van Driel, J.-Y.Wang, G.Badawy, S.Gazibegovic, E.Bakkers, and L.Kouwenhoven, “ The gate-tunable Josephson diode,” arXiv:2211.14283 (2022).

5. Superconducting gatemon qubit based on a proximitized two-dimensional electron gas;Nat. Nanotechnol.,2018

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