Ascorbic Acid Stimulation of Diacetyl Production in Mixed-Strain Lactic Acid Cultures

Author:

RICHTER R. L.1,BRANK W. S.1,DILL C. W.1,WATTS C. A.1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Animal Science, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77843

Abstract

The effect of three levels of ascorbic acid on diacetyl and acid production by two mixed-strain cultures was investigated. Each culture was grown in nonfat dry milk reconstituted to 11% total solids with 0.1% added sodium citrate. Ascorbic acid concentrations in the milk were 0, 0.10, and 0.25%. Stimulation of diacetyl production was observed at both concentrations of ascorbic acid. The stimulatory effect of ascorbic acid at both concentrations was approximately the same for each culture. Diacetyl production was initiated earlier in samples containing ascorbic acid. Ascorbic acid did not stimulate acid production.

Publisher

International Association for Food Protection

Subject

Microbiology,Food Science

Cited by 6 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. Development of a Chemically Defined Medium for the Growth of Leuconostoc mesenteroides;Applied and Environmental Microbiology;1997-01

2. Production of diacetyl from whey permeate using Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis;Journal of Fermentation and Bioengineering;1996-01

3. The Dairy Leuconostoc: Use in Dairy Products;Journal of Dairy Science;1994-09

4. Control of Microorganisms by Retarding Growth;Basic Food Microbiology;1989

5. Fermentations;Fundamentals of Dairy Chemistry;1988

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