Exploring registered nurses’ perspectives as mentors for newly qualified nurses: a qualitative interview study

Author:

Kallerhult Hermansson StinaORCID,Kasén Anne,Hilli Yvonne,Norström FredrikORCID,Vaag Jonas Rennemo,Bölenius Karin

Abstract

ObjectiveExisting research has focused mostly on mentees’ experiences of mentoring rather than mentors’ experiences. Therefore, this study describes registered nurses’ experiences of being a mentor for newly qualified nurses.DesignA qualitative interview study based on semistructured individual interviews. Interviews were analysed using qualitative content analysis.Participants and settingA purposive sample of experienced registered nurses (n=21) from healthcare units in northern Sweden and northern Norway. Inclusion criteria were to have been a mentor to at least one newly qualified nurse, hold permanent employment of 75%–100% as a registered nurse and to be able to communicate in Swedish or Norwegian.ResultsOur study’s findings suggest that being a mentor plays a crucial role in establishing safety in complex work environments. The main theme consists of three themes: feeling motivated in being a mentor; continuously developing the learning environment; and navigating obstacles and cultivating support.ConclusionBeing a mentor is a complicated role for registered nurses. The mentoring role is beneficial—ie, positive and rewarding—if facilitated sufficiently in the context of a structured organisation. This study brings a more profound understanding of and provides new insights into registered nurses’ perspectives and needs regarding being a mentor and the study’s findings make an important contribution to the field of nursing regarding the facilitation of mentoring.

Funder

Umeå Universitet

Nordland County

Nord universitet

Publisher

BMJ

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