Changes in the microsatellite profile in an experimental herd of Nenets reindeer

Author:

Nikolaev S. V.1ORCID,Matyukov V. S.1ORCID,Filatov A. V.1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Yamal Experimental Station is a separate structural subdivision of the Federal State Budgetary Institution "Federal Research Center Tyumen Scientific Center of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences"

Abstract

The aim of the research is to evaluate changes in the allelic structure of DNA microsatellites in a herd of Nenets reindeer. The work was carried out in the Priuralsky district of the Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug, on an experimental herd of animals belonging to the Yamal experimental station. The allelofund included a microsatellite profile of 300 deer obtained as a result of the 2018 study and 100 animals analyzed in 2022. It was found that significant transformations were observed at all loci, with the exception of NVHRT24. In the microsatellite profile of 2018, there were 6 alleles with a total frequency of 0.298, which were not detected in the 2022 studies. In 2022, 8 alleles with a total frequency of 0.105 not identified in the previous study were established. The Shannon index indicates a slight increase in genetic diversity in the analyzed population (by 0.059), as well as an increase in the observed heterozygosity of animals (by 0.074). The fixation index for all analyzed loci showed that both in the sample of 2018 and 2022, there was a deficit of heterozygotes in the study population, however, the data of 2022 indicate a decrease in the deficit of heterozygotes by 0.089. Analysis of the divergence of the population for individual loci indicates that the maximum divergence of the allelic structure occurred at the RT9 locus (d=0.331), RT30 (d=0.236) and NVHRT76 (d=0.231), and the maximum similarity was preserved for the loci NVHRT24 (d=0.007), RT1 (d=0.0014) and RT7 (d=0.0020). Thus, pronounced gene drift was observed in the studied population.

Publisher

Saint-Petersburg State University of Veterinary Medicine

Subject

General Medicine

Cited by 1 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3