Hospital mortality in acute coronary syndrome: adjustment of GRACE score by D-dimer enables a more accurate prediction in a prospective cohort study

Author:

Yu Tongtong,Jiao Yundi,Song Jia,He Dongxu,Wu Jiake,Sun Zhijun,Sun ZhaoqingORCID

Abstract

Abstract Backgroud To assess the value of D-dimer and its combination with The Global Registry of Acute Coronary Events (GRACE) score in predicting in-hospital mortality in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Methods In 5923 ACS patients undergoing PCI, the role of D-dimer and the added value of D-dimer to GRACE score for predicting in-hospital mortality were tested. Results After multivariable adjustment, D-dimer could significantly predict in-hospital mortality. Also, it could significantly improve the prognostic performance of GRACE score (C-statistic: z = 2.269, p = 0.023; IDI: 0.016, p = 0.032; NRI: 0.291, p = 0.035). Conclusion In patients with ACS undergoing PCI, D-dimer was an independent predictor of in-hospital death. It could also improve the prognostic performance of GRACE score.

Funder

grants from the Social Development Research Program of Liaoning Province

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine

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