Regulating bulb dormancy release and flowering in lily through chemical modulation of intercellular communication

Author:

Zhao Yajie,Pan Wenqiang,Xin Yin,Wu Jingxiang,Li Rong,Shi Jinxin,Long Shuo,Qu Lianwei,Yang Yingdong,Yi Mingfang,Wu Jian

Abstract

AbstractLily is a bulbous plant with an endogenous dormancy trait. Fine-tuning bulb dormancy release is still a challenge in the development of bulb storage technology. In this study, we identified three regulators of symplastic transport, 2,3-Butanedione oxime (BDM), N-Ethyl maleimide (NEM), and 2-Deoxy-D-glucose (DDG), that also regulate bulb dormancy release. We demonstrated that BDM and DDG inhibited callose synthesis between cells and promoted symplastic transport and soluble sugars in the shoot apical meristem (SAM), eventually accelerating bulb dormancy release and flowering in lilies. Conversely, NEM had the opposite effect. These three regulators can be flexibly applied to either accelerate or delay lily bulb dormancy release.

Funder

Beijing Natural Science Foundation

National Natural Science Foundation projects

Construction of Beijing Science and Technology Innovation and Service Capacity in Top Subjects

2115 Talent Development Program of China Agricultural University

111 Project of the Ministry of Education

Research Outstanding Talents Training Project of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs,

Project supported by the Strategic Development Department of China Association for Science and Technology

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

Plant Science,Genetics,Biotechnology

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