Protocol for co-producing a framework and integrated resource platform for engaging patients in laboratory-based research

Author:

Lalu Manoj M.,Richards Dawn,Foster Madison,French Brittany,Crawley Angela M.,Fiest Kirsten M.,Hendrick Kathryn,Macala Kimberly F.,Mendelson Asher A.,Messner Pat,Nicholls Stuart G.,Presseau Justin,Séguin Cheryle A.,Sullivan Patrick,Thébaud Bernard,Fergusson Dean A.

Abstract

Abstract Background Patient engagement in research is the meaningful and collaborative interaction between patients and researchers throughout the research process. Patient engagement can help to ensure patient-oriented values and perspectives are incorporated into the development, conduct, and dissemination of research. While patient engagement is increasingly prevalent in clinical research, it remains relatively unrealized in preclinical laboratory research. This may reflect the nature of preclinical research, in which routine interactions or engagement with patients may be less common. Our team of patient partners and researchers has previously identified few published examples of patient engagement in preclinical laboratory research, as well as a paucity of guidance on this topic. Here we propose the development of a process framework to facilitate patient engagement in preclinical laboratory research. Methods Our team, inclusive of researchers and patient partners, will develop a comprehensive, empirically-derived, and stakeholder-informed process framework for ‘patient engagement in preclinical laboratory research.’ First, our team will create a ‘deliberative knowledge space’ to conduct semi-structured discussions that will inform a draft framework for preclinical patient engagement. Over the course of several sessions, we will identify actions, activities, barriers, and enablers (e.g. considerations and motivations for patient engagement in preclinical laboratory research, define roles of key players). The resulting draft process framework will be further populated with examples and refined through an international consensus-building Delphi survey with patients, researchers, and other collaborator organizations. We will then conduct pilot field tests to evaluate the framework with preclinical laboratory research groups paired with patient partners. These results will be used to create a refined framework enriched with real-world examples and considerations. All resources developed will be made available through an online repository. Discussion Our proposed process framework will provide guidance, best practices, and standardized procedures to promote patient engagement in preclinical laboratory research. Supporting and facilitating patient engagement in this setting presents an exciting new opportunity to help realize the important impact that patients can make.

Funder

Stem Cell Network Translation & Society Team Award

Canadian Institutes of Health Research

Ontario SPOR SUPPORT Unit

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Reference23 articles.

1. Fox G, Fergusson DA, Daham Z, Youssef M, Foster M, Poole E, et al. Patient engagement in preclinical laboratory research: a scoping review. EBioMedicine. 2021;70:103484.

2. Maccarthy J, Guerin S, Wilson AG, Dorris ER. Facilitating public and patient involvement in basic and preclinical health research. PLoS ONE. 2019;14(5):e0216600.

3. Government of Canada - Canadian Institutes of Health Research. Patient engagement—CIHR [Internet]. 2012 [cited 2022 Dec 23]. Available from: https://cihr-irsc.gc.ca/e/45851.html.

4. Foster M, Fergusson DA, Thompson E, Hunniford V, Richards DP, Messner P, et al. Engaging patients in preclinical laboratory research: an interview study. Prep. 2022.

5. Carroll P, Dervan A, Maher A, McCarthy C, Woods I, Kavanagh R, et al. Applying Patient and Public Involvement in preclinical research: a co-created scoping review. Health Expect Int J Public Particip Health Care Health Policy. 2022;25(6):2680–99.

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