Affiliation:
1. Geological Survey of Japan National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST) Tsukuba Japan
2. School of Geosciences and Civil Engineering College of Science and Engineering Kanazawa University Kanazawa Japan
Abstract
AbstractThe factors controlling earthquake swarm duration are remain unclear, especially in the long‐living ones. A severe earthquake swarm struck the tip of the Noto peninsula, Japan. Ten M > 4.0 earthquakes occurred, and the sequence has continued more than 4 years. We investigated the spatiotemporal characteristics of the swarm using relocated hypocenters to elucidate the factors causing this long duration. The swarm consists of four seismic clusters—northern, northeastern, western, and southern—the latter of which began first. Diffusive hypocenter migrations were observed in the western, northern, and northeastern clusters with moderate to low diffusivities, implying a low‐permeability environment. Rapid diffusive migration associated with intermittent seismicity deep within the southern cluster suggests the presence of a highly pressurized fluid supply. We conclude that the nature of this fluid supply combined with intermittent seismicity from the southern cluster and a low‐permeability environment are the key causes of this long‐living swarm.
Funder
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
Publisher
American Geophysical Union (AGU)
Subject
General Earth and Planetary Sciences,Geophysics
Cited by
6 articles.
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