1. School of Geographical Sciences Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology Nanjing China
2. School of Geographical Sciences Qinghai Normal University Xining China
3. School of Ecology and Environmental Science Xining University Xining China
4. School of Atmospheric Sciences Sun Yat‐sen University Zhuhai China
5. Department of Environment and Science Queensland Government Brisbane Australia
6. College of Global Change and Earth System Science Beijing Normal University Beijing China
7. Computer Department Qinghai Normal University Xining China
8. Academy of Plateau Science and Sustainability Qinghai Normal University Xining China
9. School of Remote Sensing and Geomatics Engineering Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology Nanjing China