The aged extracellular matrix and the profibrotic role of senescence-associated secretory phenotype

Author:

Mebratu Yohannes A.1ORCID,Soni Sourabh1ORCID,Rosas Lorena1,Rojas Mauricio1ORCID,Horowitz Jeffrey C.1ORCID,Nho Richard1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, The Davis Heart and Lung Research Institute, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, United States

Abstract

Aging is the most prominent nonmodifiable risk factor for various human diseases including Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. Aging progressively alters extracellular matrix components and is associated with the accumulation of senescent cells that promote age-related tissue dysfunction. In this review, we will discuss the pathological impact of aging and senescence on lung fibrosis via senescence-associated secretary phenotype factors and potential therapeutic approaches to limit the progression of lung fibrosis.

Funder

HHS | NIH | NHLBI | NHLBI Division of Intramural Research

HHS | NIH | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute

HHS | NIH | National Institute on Aging

OSU | College of Medicine Office of Research, Ohio State University

Publisher

American Physiological Society

Subject

Cell Biology,Physiology

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