Exposure to binge ethanol and fatty acid ethyl esters exacerbates chronic ethanol-induced pancreatic injury in hepatic alcohol dehydrogenase-deficient deer mice

Author:

Srinivasan Mukund P.1ORCID,Bhopale Kamlesh K.1,Caracheo Anna A.1,Kaphalia Lata2,Gong Bin1,Popov Vsevolod L.1,Boor Paul J.1,Shakeel Ansari G. A.1,Kaphalia Bhupendra S.1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Pathology, The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas

2. Department of Internal Medicine, The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas

Abstract

We established a chronic EtOH feeding model of hepatic alcohol dehydrogenase-deficient (ADH) deer mice, which mimics several fibroinflammatory features of human alcoholic chronic pancreatitis (ACP). The fibroinflammatory and morphological features exacerbated by chronic plus binge EtOH and FAEEs exposure provide a strong case for metabolic basis of ACP. Most importantly, several pathological and molecular targets identified in this study provide a much broader understanding of the mechanism and avenues to develop therapeutics for ACP.

Funder

HHS | NIH | National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism

Publisher

American Physiological Society

Subject

Physiology (medical),Gastroenterology,Hepatology,Physiology

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