Intrinsic motor neuron excitability is increased after resistance training in older adults

Author:

Orssatto Lucas B. R.1ORCID,Rodrigues Patrick1ORCID,Mackay Karen1ORCID,Blazevich Anthony J.2ORCID,Borg David N.3ORCID,Souza Tiago Rosa de1,Sakugawa Raphael L.4ORCID,Shield Anthony J.1ORCID,Trajano Gabriel S.1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. School of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, Faculty of Health, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia

2. Centre for Human Performance, School of Medical and Health Sciences, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, Western Australia, Australia

3. Australian Centre for Health Services Innovation (AusHSI), School of Public Health and Social Work, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia

4. Department of Physical Education, Federal University of Mato Grosso, Cuiaba, Mato Grosso, Brazil

Abstract

Resistance training elicited important alterations in soleus intrinsic motor neuronal excitability, likely mediated by enhanced persistent inward current (PIC) amplitude, in older adults. Estimates of PICs increased after the training period, accompanied by an enhanced ability to increase PIC amplitudes at higher contraction intensities. Our data also suggest that changes in PIC contribution to self-sustained discharging may contribute to increases in motor neuron discharge rates, maximal strength, and functional capacity in older adults after resistance training.

Publisher

American Physiological Society

Subject

Physiology,General Neuroscience

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