Respiratory modulation of sympathetic vasomotor outflow during graded leg cycling

Author:

Katayama Keisho1ORCID,Dominelli Paolo B.2ORCID,Foster Glen E.3ORCID,Kipp Shalaya4ORCID,Leahy Michael G.4,Ishida Koji1,Sheel Andrew William4ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Research Center of Health, Physical Fitness and Sports, Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan

2. Department of Kinesiology, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada

3. Centre for Heart, Lung, and Vascular Health, School of Health and Exercise Sciences, University of British Columbia, Kelowna, British Columbia, Canada

4. School of Kinesiology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada

Abstract

Within-breath modulation of sympathetic vasomotor outflow to skeletal muscle (muscle sympathetic nerve activity; MSNA) occurs in spontaneously breathing humans at rest. It is unknown if respiratory modulation persists during dynamic whole-body exercise. We found that MSNA burst frequency was lowest at end-inspiration and highest at mid-to-end expiration during rest and graded leg cycling. Respiratory modulation of sympathetic vasomotor outflow remains intact and is amplified during dynamic whole-body exercise.

Funder

Gouvernement du Canada | Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada

MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science

Michael Smith Foundation for Health Research

Publisher

American Physiological Society

Subject

Physiology (medical),Physiology

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