Sex-specific effects of prenatal hypoxia on the cardiac endothelin system in adult offspring

Author:

Hula Nataliia123ORCID,Vu Jennie1ORCID,Quon Anita23,Kirschenman Raven23,Spaans Floor23,Liu Ricky13,Cooke Christy-Lynn M.23,Davidge Sandra T.123ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Physiology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada

2. Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada

3. Women and Children’s Health Research Institute, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada

Abstract

We demonstrated that prenatal hypoxia (a common condition of pregnancy) can have profound differential effects on treatment strategies in adult cardiovascular disease. Our data using a rat model of prenatal hypoxia demonstrated that, as adults, although inhibition of endothelin (ET)A receptors before an ex vivo cardiac ischemic insult improved recovery in females, it strikingly prevented recovery in males. Our data indicate a sex-specific effect of prenatal hypoxia on the cardiac ET-1 system in adult offspring.

Funder

Alberta Women's Health Foundation

University of Alberta

Alberta Innovates

Gouvernement du Canada | Canadian Institutes of Health Research

Stollery Children's Hospital Foundation

Women and Children's Health Research Institute

Publisher

American Physiological Society

Subject

Physiology (medical),Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine,Physiology

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