Affiliation:
1. Department of Mathematics and Statistics , Mississippi State University , Mississippi State , USA
Abstract
Abstract
We consider two variants of the sine subtraction law on a semi-group S. The main objective is to solve f(xy
∗
) = f(x)g(y) − g(x)f(y) for unknown functions f, g : S → ℂ, where x ↦ x
*
is an anti-homomorphic involution. Until now this equation was not solved even when S is a non-Abelian group and x* = x
−1. We find the solutions assuming that f is central. A secondary objective is to solve f(xσ(y)) = f(x)g(y) − g(x)f(y), where σ : S → S is a homomorphic involution. Until now this variant was solved assuming that S has an identity element. We also find the continuous solutions of these equations on topological semigroups.
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