Effect of linseed, rapeseed, and vitamin E long term supplementation on the activity of the lysosomal enzymes in ostrich liver

Author:

Jóźwik Artur1,Polawska Ewa1,Strzałkowska Nina1,Niemczuk Krzysztof2,Łysek-Gładysińska Małgorzata3,Kamińska Agnieszka4,Michalczuk Monika5

Affiliation:

1. Polish Academy of Sciences, Institute of Genetics and Animal Breeding, 05-552, Jastrzebiec, Poland

2. National Veterinary Research Institute, 24-100 Pulawy, Poland

3. Department of Cell Biology and Electron Microscopy, Institute of Biology, Jan Kochanowski University in Kielce, 25-406 Kielce, Poland

4. Medical Practice, 03-081 Warsaw, Poland

5. Faculty of Animal Sciences, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, 02-786 Warsaw, Pol

Abstract

Abstract The aim of the study was to assess the activity of lysosomal enzymes: aminopeptidases, including alanine aminopeptidase (AlaAP), leucine aminopeptidase (LeuAP), arginine aminopeptidase (ArgAP), and glycosidases, such as β-galactosidase (BGAL), β-glucuronidase (BGRD), β-glucosidase (BGLU), N-acetyl-β-hexosaminidase (HEX), α-glucosidase (AGLU) and α-mannosidase (MAN) in the liver of ostriches (n = 80) fed diet supplemented with linseed (4% and 8%) and rapeseed (5% and 10%), with low and high level of vitamin E. (40 and 100 mg). The results indicate that higher level of vitamin E or 4% linseed supplementation in ostrich diet generally increase the activity of glycosidase enzymes and decrease the activity of aminopeptidases in the liver. The 8% linseed and rapeseeds feeding in decreased the activity of AlaAP, LeuAP, and ArgAP and increased only the activity of BGLU.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

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