Sewability (Based on Needle Penetration Force) of 1 × 1 Rib Knitted Fabrics Produced with Separate Ends of Yarns

Author:

Ala Deniz Mutlu1,Bakıcı Gamze Gülşen1

Affiliation:

1. Cukurova University , Adana Organized Industrial Zone Vocational School of Technical Sciences , Adana , Turkey , mailing address: Çukurova Üniversitesi Adana Organize Sanayi Bölgesi Teknik Bilimler Meslek Yüksekokulu ( 01350 ) Adana/Türkiye

Abstract

Abstract Needle penetration force (NPF) is one of the main factors, which is used to determine fabric sewability. In this study, it was aimed to investigate sewability (based on NPF) of 1 × 1 rib knitted fabrics, which were produced by the separate ends of yarns. 18 types of fabrics were knitted with Ne 30/1 yarns with variations of stitch density and number of separate ends, whereas the other parameters were constant. Sewability tests were applied to fabrics after pretreatment and relaxation procedures by using the L&M sewability tester. As a result, it was seen that the number of separate ends and the stitch density have influence on the needle penetration values of 1 × 1 rib knitted fabrics.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

General Materials Science

Reference18 articles.

1. [1] Chowdhury, M. R. (2016). An investigation on change in physical properties of 1×1 rib weft knitted fabric due to needle drop. Journal of Multidiciplinary Engineering Sciences and Technology, 3(5), 4910-4919.

2. [2] Kurbak, A. (2009). Geometrical models for balanced rib knitted fabrics part I: conventionally knitted 1×1 rib fabrics. Textile Research Journal, 79(5), 418-435.10.1177/0040517508095598

3. [3] Nassif, G.A.A. (2013). Dimensional stability and sewing performance of single jersey knitted fabrics. Life Science Journal, 10(1), 1181-1186.

4. [4] Behera, B. K., Chand, S. (1997). Sewability of denim. International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology, 9(2), 128-140.10.1108/09556229710168261

5. [5] Abdel Megeid, Z. M., Al-bakry, M., Ezzat, M. (2011). The influence of stitch length of weft knitted fabrics on the sewability. Journal of American Science, 7(8), 610-616.

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