A double photon coincidence detection method for medical gamma-ray imaging

Author:

Uenomachi Mizuki1,Shimazoe Kenji2,Takahashi Hiroyuki3

Affiliation:

1. Unit of Synergetic Studies for Space, Center for the Promotion of Interdisciplinary Education and Research , Kyoto University , Kitashirakawaoiwakecho, Sakyo-ku , Kyoto , Japan . Phone: +81 75 753 4241 .

2. Department of Bioengineering , The University of Tokyo , Tokyo , Japan .

3. Institute of Engineering Innovation , The University of Tokyo , Tokyo , Japan .

Abstract

Abstract Cascade nuclides emit two or more gamma rays successively through an intermediate state. The coincidence detection of cascade gamma rays provides several advantages in gamma-ray imaging. In this review article, three applications of the double photon coincidence method are reviewed. Double-photon emission imaging with mechanical collimators and Compton double-photon emission imaging can identify radioactive source positions with their angular-resolving detectors, and reduce the crosstalk between nuclides. In addition, a novel method of coincidence Compton imaging is proposed by taking coincidence detection between a Compton event and a photopeak events. Although this type of coincidence Compton imaging cannot specify the location, it can be useful in multi-nuclide Compton imaging.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Health Informatics,Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (miscellaneous),Medicine (miscellaneous),General Computer Science

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