Optimization of positroniumimaging performance ofa simulated modular J-PET scannerusing GATE software

Author:

Parzych Szymon1

Affiliation:

1. M. Smoluchowski Institute of Physics, Faculty of Physics, Astronomy and Applied Computer Science, Jagiellonian University; Total-Body Jagiellonian-PET Laboratory, Jagiellonian University; Centre for Theranostics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Poland

Abstract

Recently, a novel PET imaging method – positronium imaging – has been proposed to take advantage of previously unused information about the positronium states. The first <i>ex-vivo</i> and <i>in-vivo</i> images of positronium characteristics were acquired with the J-PET tomograph. Complementary to the standard annihilation photon’s detection, positronium imaging also requires the registration of the prompt photon, which follows β+ decay. To that end, the introduction of an additional energy threshold for prompt γ registration and optimization of the energy window for annihilation γ are required. This simulation-based work undertook the mentioned task in the case of the modular J-PET scanner. Based on the <sup>44</sup>Sc radioisotope, the energy window for annihilation photons was established to 0.2 MeV – 0.37 MeV, while the threshold for prompt gamma was fixed at 0.37 MeV, closely following the end of the energy window for annihilation photons.

Publisher

Index Copernicus

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