SnSe/SnS: Multifunctions Beyond Thermoelectricity

Abstract

Miniaturization, lightweight and highly integration have gradually become the main trends in the development of modern science and technology. Two-dimensional (2D) SnSe/SnS-based materials have recently received widespread attention in the field of thermoelectricity because of the remarkable physical transport properties. However, the peculiar crystal structure also ensures that SnSe and SnS materials can meet the requirements of the miniaturized and highly integrated functional devices, which make them the most notable interdisciplinary hotpots. In this review, we initially analyzed the basic physical properties and outlined the important achievements in thermoelectric field of SnSe/SnS. With the development of preparation technology for thin-film materials and nanomaterials, SnSe/SnS has been successfully utilized in multiple fields, including photothermal, photoelectric and ferroelectric fields. We then elaborated the multifunctions in SnSe/SnS, such as solar cells, photodetectors, photocatalysis, etc. Eventually, some personal summaries and prospects are demonstrated, which might highlight the importance of multifunction and promote the potential applications of 2D materials including SnSe/SnS.