Synthesis of Sterically Protected Isoindoles from ortho-Phthalaldehyde

Author:

Nakao Michiyasu1,Nishikiori Nanako1,Nakamura Akihito1,Miyagi Murasaki1,Shibata Nao1,Kitaike Syuji1,Fukui Makoto2,Ito Hiro-O2,Sano Shigeki1

Affiliation:

1. Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tokushima University

2. Department of Preventive Dentistry, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima University Graduate School

Abstract

o-Phthalaldehyde (OPA) reacts with O-protected tris(hydroxyalkyl)aminomethanes in the presence of 1-propanethiol to afford a novel class of stable isoindoles. Steric protection provided by the bulkiness of C 3-symmetric primary amines derived from tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane could be significant for the stabilization of 1-alkylthio-2-alkyl-substituted isoindoles derived from OPA. A plausible reaction mechanism is proposed to explain the formation of the isoindole and an isoindolin-1-one by-product.

Publisher

Georg Thieme Verlag KG

Subject

Organic Chemistry,Materials Science (miscellaneous),Biomaterials,Catalysis

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