Food Iron Absorption: A Comparison of Vegetable and Animal Foods

Author:

LAYRISSE M.12,COOK J. D.13,MARTINEZ C.12,ROCHE M.12,KUHN I. N.14,WALKER R. B.15,FINCH C. A.16

Affiliation:

1. Instituto Venezolano de Investigaciones Cientificas (IVIC), Caracas, Venezuela; Department of Medicine, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, California; and Departments of Medicine and Botony, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.

2. Instituto Venczolano de Investigaciones Cientificas, Caracas, Venezuela.

3. University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Wash.

4. Section of Hematology, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, Calif.

5. Department of Botany, University of Washington, Seattle, Wash.

6. Division of Hematology, University of Washington, Seattle, Wash.

Abstract

Abstract Iron absorption measurements have been made in 131 individuals relating the absorption of nine different foods tagged biosynthetically with radioiron. Relatively low absorption, ranging from 1.7-7.9, was found with wheat, corn, black beans, lettuce and spinach. Higher values of from 15.6-20.3 were observed with soybeans, fish, veal and hemoglobin. When these values were related to the absorption of ferrous ascorbate determined simultaneously in each subject, food iron absorption could be predicted over the spectrum of normal to iron deficient states.

Publisher

American Society of Hematology

Subject

Cell Biology,Hematology,Immunology,Biochemistry

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