UV Index monitoring in Europe

Author:

Schmalwieser Alois W.1234ORCID,Gröbner Julian567,Blumthaler Mario894,Klotz Barbara894,De Backer Hugo10111213ORCID,Bolsée David141213,Werner Rolf151617,Tomsic Davor181920,Metelka Ladislav21222324,Eriksen Paul252627,Jepsen Nis252627,Aun Margit282930,Heikkilä Anu313233,Duprat Thierry343536,Sandmann Henner37383940,Weiss Tilman414240,Bais Alkis4344,Toth Zoltan45464748,Siani Anna-Maria49505152,Vaccaro Luisa53545152,Diémoz Henri555652,Grifoni Daniele57585952,Zipoli Gaetano606152,Lorenzetto Giuseppe626352,Petkov Boyan H.64656652,di Sarra Alcide Giorgio67685152,Massen Francis69707172,Yousif Charles73747576,Aculinin Alexandr A.1234,den Outer Peter1234,Svendby Tove1234,Dahlback Arne1234,Johnsen Bjørn1234ORCID,Biszczuk-Jakubowska Julita1234,Krzyscin Janusz1234,Henriques Diamantino1234,Chubarova Natalia1234,Kolarž Predrag1234,Mijatovic Zoran1234,Groselj Drago1234,Pribullova Anna1234,Gonzales Juan Ramon Moreta1234,Bilbao Julia1234,Guerrero José Manuel Vilaplana1234ORCID,Serrano Antonio1234ORCID,Andersson Sandra1234,Vuilleumier Laurent1234ORCID,Webb Ann1234ORCID,O'Hagan John1234

Affiliation:

1. University of Veterinary Medicine

2. Unit of Physiology and Biophysics

3. Vienna

4. Austria

5. PMOD/WRC

6. Davos Dorf

7. Switzerland

8. Medical Univ. Innsbruck

9. Innsbruck

10. Royal Meteorological Institute of Belgium

11. Observations

12. Brussels

13. Belgium

14. Royal Belgian Institute for Space Aeronomy

15. Bulgarian Academy of Sciences

16. Stara Zagora

17. Bulgaria

18. Metorological and hydrological institute of Croatia

19. Metorological and hydrological institute of Croati

20. Croatia

21. Czech Hydrometeorological Institute

22. Solar and Ozone Department

23. Hradec Kralove

24. Czech Republic

25. Danish Meteorological Institute

26. Copenhagen

27. Denmark

28. Tartu Observatory

29. Tartumaa

30. Estonia

31. Finnish Meteorological Institute

32. Helsinki

33. Finland

34. Météo-France

35. Toulouse Cedex

36. France

37. Bundesamt fur Strahlenschutz Neuherberg

38. Section for Optical Radiation

39. Neuherberg

40. Germany

41. sglux GmbH

42. Berlin

43. Aristotle University of Thessaloniki

44. Greece

45. Hungarian Meteorological Service

46. Marczell György Main Observatory

47. Budapest

48. Hungary

49. Sapienza Universita’ di Roma

50. Physics Department

51. Rome

52. Italy

53. ISPRA

54. Physical Agents Unit

55. ARPA Valle d'Aosta loc

56. Saint-Christophe

57. LaMMA Consortium

58. Institute of Biometeorology of the National Research Council

59. Sesto Fiorentino

60. CNR-IBIMET

61. Florence

62. ARPA di Vicenza

63. Vicenza

64. National Research Council

65. Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate

66. Bologna

67. ENEA

68. Laboratory for Observations and Analyses of the Earth and Climate

69. Lycée Classique de Diekirch

70. Computarium and meteoLCD

71. Diekirch

72. Luxembourg

73. University of Malta

74. Institute for Sustainable Energy

75. Marsaxlokk

76. Malta

Abstract

We present an overview on UV Index monitoring in Europe including, locations, instruments and quality assurance as well as on the online presentations of measurements in the internet.

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

Physical and Theoretical Chemistry

Reference101 articles.

1. P. Bener , Investigation on the spectral intensity of UV sky and sun+ sky radiation (between 297.5 mμ and 370 mμ) under Different Conditions of Cloudless Weather at 1590 m a.s.l., Technical Summary Report No.1,PMOD, Davos, Switzerland, 1960

2. D. F. Robertson , Long-term field measurements of erythemally effective natural ultraviolet radiation, in The biological effects of Ultraviolet Radiation, ed. F. Urbach, Pergamon Press, Oxford, UK, 1969, pp. 433–436

3. THE SUNBURNING ULTRAVIOLET METER: DESIGN AND PERFORMANCE

4. Biologically Effective Ultraviolet Radiation: Surface Measurements in the United States, 1974 to 1985

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