Nalmefene non-enantioselectively targets myeloid differentiation protein 2 and inhibits toll-like receptor 4 signaling: wet-lab techniques and in silico simulations

Author:

Zhang Xiaozheng12345,Wang Hongshuang67895,Wang Yibo67895,Li Hongyuan67895,Wu Siru67895,Gao Jingwei67895,Zhang Tianshu67895,Xie Jun12345,Wang Xiaohui67895ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology

2. Shanxi Key Laboratory of Birth Defect and Cell Regeneration

3. Shanxi Medical University

4. Taiyuan

5. China

6. Laboratory of Chemical Biology

7. Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry

8. Chinese Academy of Sciences

9. Changchun

Abstract

The (−)-nalmefene and (+)-nalmefene behave similarly while binding to the cavity of MD-2 and modulating the TLR4 signaling. Bioisosteric replacement with =CH2 at the 6-position of naltrexone improves its lipophilicity and TLR4 antagonist activity.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Chinese Academy of Sciences

Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry

Publisher

Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)

Subject

Physical and Theoretical Chemistry,General Physics and Astronomy

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