Impact of polyphenol oxidase on the bioavailability of flavan-3-ols in fruit smoothies: a controlled, single blinded, cross-over study

Author:

Ottaviani Javier I.1ORCID,Ensunsa Jodi L.2ORCID,Fong Reedmond Y.2,Kimball Jennifer2,Medici Valentina3,Kuhnle Gunter G. C.4ORCID,Crozier Alan25ORCID,Schroeter Hagen1,Kwik-Uribe Catherine1

Affiliation:

1. Mars Inc., McLean, VA 22101, USA

2. Department of Nutrition, Meyer Hall, University of California, Davis, CA 95616, USA

3. Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of California Davis, Sacramento, CA 05817, USA

4. Department of Food & Nutritional Sciences, University of Reading, Reading RG56 6DX, UK

5. Department of Chemistry, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia

Abstract

Flavan-3-ols are important dietary bioactives. While fruits are significant sources of these compounds, fruit smoothies, particularly those with high levels of polyphenol oxidase, do not represent a viable option to increase flavan-3-ol intake.

Funder

Mars

Publisher

Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)

Subject

General Medicine,Food Science

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