OPERA tau neutrino charged current interactions

Author:

Agafonova N.,Alexandrov A.ORCID,Anokhina A.,Aoki S.,Ariga A.,Ariga T.,Bertolin A.,Bozza C.,Brugnera R.,Buonaura A.,Buontempo S.,Chernyavskiy M.,Chukanov A.,Consiglio L.,D’Ambrosio N.ORCID,De Lellis G.,De Serio M.,del Amo Sanchez P.,Di Crescenzo A.,Di Ferdinando D.,Di Marco N.,Dmitrievsky S.,Dracos M.,Duchesneau D.,Dusini S.,Dzhatdoev T.,Ebert J.,Ereditato A.,Fini R. A.,Fornari F.,Fukuda T.,Galati G.,Garfagnini A.,Gentile V.,Goldberg J.,Gorbunov S.,Gornushkin Y.,Grella G.,Guler A. M.,Gustavino C.,Hagner C.,Hara T.,Hayakawa T.,Hollnagel A.,Ishiguro K.,Iuliano A.,Jakovčić K.,Jollet C.,Kamiscioglu C.,Kamiscioglu M.,Kim S. H.,Kitagawa N.,Kliček B.,Kodama K.,Komatsu M.,Kose U.,Kreslo I.,Laudisio F.,Lauria A.,Lavasa A.,Longhin A.,Loverre P.,Malgin A.,Mandrioli G.,Matsuo T.,Matveev V.,Mauri N.,Medinaceli E.,Meregaglia A.,Mikado S.,Miyanishi M.,Mizutani F.,Monacelli P.,Montesi M. C.,Morishima K.,Muciaccia M. T.,Naganawa N.,Naka T.,Nakamura M.,Nakano T.,Niwa K.,Ogawa S.,Okateva N.,Ozaki K.,Paoloni A.,Park B. D.,Pasqualini L.,Pastore A.,Patrizii L.,Pessard H.,Podgrudkov D.,Polukhina N.,Pozzato M.,Pupilli F.,Roda M.,Roganova T.,Rokujo H.,Rosa G.,Ryazhskaya O.,Sato O.,Shakirianova I.,Schembri A.,Shchedrina T.,Shibayama E.,Shibuya H.,Shiraishi T.,Šimko T.,Simone S.,Sirignano C.,Sirri G.,Sotnikov A.,Spinetti M.,Stanco L.,Starkov N.,Stellacci S. M.,Stipčević M.,Strolin P.,Takahashi S.,Tenti M.,Terranova F.,Tioukov V.,Tsanaktsidis I.,Tufanli S.,Ustyuzhanin A.,Vasina S.,Vidal García M.,Vilain P.,Voevodina E.,Votano L.,Vuilleumier J. L.,Wilquet G.,Yoon C. S.

Abstract

AbstractThe OPERA experiment was designed to discover the vτ appearance in a vμ beam, due to neutrino oscillations. The detector, located in the underground Gran Sasso Laboratory, consisted of a nuclear photographic emulsion/lead target with a mass of about 1.25 kt, complemented by electronic detectors. It was exposed from 2008 to 2012 to the CNGS beam: an almost pure vμ beam with a baseline of 730 km, collecting a total of 1.8·1020 protons on target. The OPERA Collaboration eventually assessed the discovery of vμvτ oscillations with a statistical significance of 6.1 σ by observing ten vτ CC interaction candidates. These events have been published on the Open Data Portal at CERN. This paper provides a detailed description of the vτ data sample to make it usable by the whole community.

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

Library and Information Sciences,Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty,Computer Science Applications,Education,Information Systems,Statistics and Probability

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