Steady state oscillations of circular currents in concentric polariton condensates

Author:

Lukoshkin Vladimir,Sedov EvgenyORCID,Kalevich Vladimir,Hatzopoulos Z.,Savvidis P. G.,Kavokin AlexeyORCID

Abstract

AbstractConcentric ring exciton polariton condensates emerging under non-resonant laser pump in an annular trapping potential support persistent circular currents of polaritons. The trapping potential is formed by a cylindrical micropillar etched in a semiconductor microcavity with embedded quantum wells and a repulsive cloud of optically excited excitons under the pump spot. The symmetry of the potential is subject to external control via manipulation by its pump-induced component. In the manuscript, we demonstrate excitation of concentric ring polariton current states with predetermined vorticity which we trace using interferometry measurements with a spherical reference wave. We also observe the polariton condensate dynamically changing its vorticity during observation, which results in pairs of fork-like dislocations on the time-averaged interferogram coexisting with azimuthally homogeneous photoluminescence distribution in the micropillar.

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

Multidisciplinary

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